Mitigate CVE 2021 40444

Mitigate CVE-2021-40444 with XEOX

CVE-2021-40444 is a zero-day remote code execution vulnerability in MSHTML, a set of logical flaws that can be leveraged by remote, unauthenticated attackers to execute code on the target system.

Thankfully there are a few work arounds to mitigate this vunerability, one of the easiest is using XEOX.

In order for the XEOX variant to work, you first of all need a XEOX account. After you login to your account you have to do the following steps:

  • Go to Agent or Install Agent on the menu bar and install it. If you need help with the installation please read the instructions in Agent or read agent installation.

  • Under Job Center, select Jobs. In the gray menu bar you should select create.

  • When you create a job, you must first to give the job a name and select the devices the job should be run on, you can find more information regarding that on our help site

  • Afterwards, in order to mitigate the weakness, you need to create a file in the job creator. The name doesn’t matter but it should be a .reg file and you must enter the following code:

Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00

[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESOFTWAREPoliciesMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersionInternet SettingsZones]
“1001”=dword:00000003
“1004”=dword:00000003

[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESOFTWAREPoliciesMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersionInternet SettingsZones1]
“1001”=dword:00000003
“1004”=dword:00000003

[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESOFTWAREPoliciesMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersionInternet SettingsZones2]
“1001”=dword:00000003
“1004”=dword:00000003

[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESOFTWAREPoliciesMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersionInternet SettingsZones3]
"1001"=dword:00000003
"1004"=dword:00000003

  • The next step is to use execute from the toolbox and enter the following:

/s is needed to execute a .rag file and CVE-2021-40444 should be replaced by the name of the before created file.

  • Now you just have to save the job and then you successfully and easily mitigated the CVE-2021-40444 vunerability.

References:

https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-40444

https://www.heise.de/news/Attacken-auf-Windows-Vorsicht-vor-praeparierten-Office-Dokumenten-6185702.html

Angriff über Office-Dokumente auf Microsoft MSHTML (ActiveX) RCE-Schwachstelle (CVE-2021-40444)

Attackers are exploiting zero-day RCE flaw to target Windows users (CVE-2021-40444)

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